Across Europe, industrial capital is no longer constrained by financing or technology. It is constrained by people. By 2025, the most binding bottleneck across manufacturing, energy, utilities, and he
Industrial capital in Europe is constrained by OPEX, not technology: Why near-sourced processing in South-East Europe delivers superior risk-adjusted returns
European heavy industry is not suffering from a lack of ideas, technology, or capital. It is constrained by operating expenditure, execution risk, and capital efficiency. This distinction matters. Tec

